考研英语二模考:2010年考研英语二阅读真题及答案
  B. nearly 50 percent of recent divorces are caused by failed conversation.
  A. the art market had witnessed a succession of victories
  C. causing damage   D. creating pressure
  D. a female tends to be more talkative at home than her spouse.
  C. art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent
  22. By saying "spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable" (Line 1-2, Para.3), the author suggests that __________.
  3---The pattern was observed by political scientist Andrew Hacker in the late 1970s. Sociologist Catherine Kohler Riessman reports in her new book Divorce Talk that most of the women she interviewed - but only a few of the men - gave lack of communication as the reason for their divorces. Given the current divorce rate of nearly 50 percent, that amounts to millions of cases in the United States every year - a virtual epidemic of failed conversation.
  28. All of the following are true EXCEPT__________.
  A. auction houses' favorites
  24. The three Ds mentioned in the last paragraph are __________.
  D. Conversational patterns between man and wife are different.
  2---This episode crystallizes the irony that although American men tend to talk more than women in public situations, they often talk less at home. And this pattern is wreaking havoc with marriage.
  D. works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying
  27. Judging from the context, the phrase "wreaking havoc" (Line 3,Para.2) most probably means __________.
  B. people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries
  C. Husband and wife have different expectations from their marriage.
  C. other possible reasons for a high divorce rate in the U.S.
  B. Marriage break-up stems from sex inequalities.

  英语二 2010年 Text 1
  A. Sales of contemporary art fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008.
  4---The current downturn in the art market is the worst since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989. This time experts reckon that prices are about 40% down on their peak on average, though some have been far more fluctuant. But Edward Dolman, Christie's chief executive, says: "I'm pretty confident we're at the bottom."
  A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions
  C. Art Market in Decline D. Shifted Interest in Arts
  A. Fluctuation of Art Prices B. Up-to-date Art Auctions
  29. Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this text?
  C. women attach much importance to communication between couples.
  4----In my own research, complaints from women about their husbands most often focused not on tangible inequities such as having given up the chance for a career to accompany a husband to his or doing far more than their share of daily life-support work like cleaning, cooking social arrangements and errands. Instead, they focused on communication: "He doesn't listen to me" "He doesn't talk to me." I found, as Hacker observed years before, that most wives want their husbands to be, first and foremost, conversational partners but few husbands share this expectation of their wives.
  23. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
  A. generating motivation.   B. exerting influence
  30. In the following part immediately after this text, the author will most probably focus on ______
  26. What is most wives' main expectation of their husbands?
  5---In short, the image that best represents the current crisis is the stereotypical cartoon scene of a man sitting at the breakfast table with a newspaper held up in front of his face, while a woman glares at the back of it, wanting to talk.
  A. The moral decaying deserves more research by sociologists.
  D. it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis
  C. The market generally went downward in various ways.
  B. contemporary trends
  A. Talking to them.   B. Trusting them.
  A. men tend to talk more in public than women.
  5---What makes this slump different from the last, he says, is that there are still buyers in the market. Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report said that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell. The three Ds - death, debt and divorce - still deliver works of art to the market. But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away, waiting for confidence to return.
  2---The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising vertiginously since 2003. At its peak in 2007 it was worth some $65 billion, reckons Clare McAndrew, founder of Arts Economics, a research firm - double the figure five years earlier. Since then it may have come down to $50 billion. But the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries.
  C. Supporting their careers.   D. Sharing housework.
  D. styles representing Impressionists
  3---In the weeks and months that followed Mr. Hirst's sale, spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable. In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. Within weeks the world's two biggest auction houses, Sotheby's and Christie's, had to pay out nearly $200m in guarantees to clients who had placed works for sale with them.
  1---I was addressing a small gathering in a suburban Virginia living room - a women's group that had invited men to join them. Throughout the evening one man had been particularly talkative, frequently offering ideas and anecdotes, while his wife sat silently beside him on the couch. Toward the end of the evening I commented that women frequently complain that their husbands don't talk to them. This man quickly nodded in agreement. He gestured toward his wife and said "She's the talker in our family." The room burst into laughter; the man looked puzzled and hurt. "It's true," he explained. "When I come home from work I have nothing to say. If she didn't keep the conversation going, we'd spend the whole evening in silence."
  A. a vivid account of the new book Divorce Talk
  1---The longest bull run in a century of art-market history ended on a dramatic note with a sale of 56 works by Damien Hirst, "Beautiful Inside My Head Forever", at Sotheby's in London on September 15th 2008. All but two pieces sold, fetching more than ?70m, a record for a sale by a single artist. It was a last victory. As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy.
  D. Some art dealers were awaiting better chances to come.
  21. In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst's sale was referred to as "a last victory" because __________.
  C. factors promoting artwork circulation
  C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces
  D a brief introduction to the political scientist Andrew Hacker

  25. The most appropriate title for this text could be __________.
  B. a detailed description of the stereotypical cartoon
  英语二 2010年Text 2
  B. The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum.
  B. the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids

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